It Doesn't Cost, It Pays To Belong To The Union

Unions improve working conditions and raise the standard of living for millions of workers. Here are a few fast facts that can get that message out in organizing campaigns, in union meetings, and at rallies or other actions.

1. Unions lessen the inequalities of income and wealth that separate the rich from the rest of us. Union workers earn more than nonunion workers - with median wages of $615 a week vs. $462 for nonunion workers. For women and minority workers, the difference is even greater: Union women earn $549 a week and nonunion women earn $398; unionized African Americans earn $507, compared with $356 for nonunion workers; and unionized Latino workers earn $484, compared with $319 for nonunion counterparts, according to the U.S. Department of Labor.

2. Union members have more and better health coverage than nonunion workers. Eighty-four percent of full-time union workers were covered in 1993, compared with 74 percent of nonunion workers.

3. Union members are more likely to be covered by pensions and to enjoy defined-benefit plans. Pension plans and the Social Security system are under attack. Unions are leading the fight to save Social Security while opposing pension plan proposals that seek to shift market risks from employers to workers.

4. Unions are at the forefront of battles to improve educational opportunities for all children. By working for public school funding and policy reforms that improve classrooms for all students, unions help counter the income and wealth inequality that reduces access to quality education for the children of middle- and low-income workers.

5. Unions enable workers to choose where and how to spend their personal time. Through lobbying and collective bargaining, unions fight to bring members more vacations, holidays, scheduling limits and other family-friendly workplace policies-an effective response to the economic challenges that are forcing parents to spend 40 percent less time with their children than they did a generation ago, and reducing their involvement in civic responsibilities.

As a voice for working families, America's unions helped win:

  • The 40-hour week and the eight-hour day
  • Social Security
  • Child labor laws
  • Equal job, housing, and education opportunities
  • Job safety laws
  • The minimum wage
  • Time off to care for sick family members and new babies
  • Protections for Medicare, education, and pensions

    Test Your Knowledge of the New Economy!

    1.   After six years of economic growth in the 1990s, 
    average family income is higher today than it was in 1989.
    __True     __False
    
    2.   We're still the richest country in the world.  What
    percentage of American families owns 70 percent  of the
    nation's wealth? 
    __10 percent        __2 percent       __20 percent
    
    3.   In the people's capitalism of the 1990s, the bottom
    80 percent of American families, in terms of  income, own
    what percent of stock, mutual funds and pension funds?
    
    __3 percent        __10 percent        __More than 20
    percent
    
    4.   How many Americans have lost jobs through downsizing
    in just the last eight years?
    
    __ 6 million        __5 million        __4.5 million
    
    5.   Part-time and temporary workers now constitute what
    percentage of the U.S. work force?
    
    __Less than 6 percent        __15 percent        __More
    than 20 percent
    
    6.   Which European country can boast one of the region's
    lowest rates of unemployment and highest  levels of
    productivity, and can also maintain the shortest average
    work year of any industrial nation?
    
    __The Netherlands        __Switzerland        __Italy
    
    ________________ 
    1.   False.  After six years of economic growth in the 1990s, 
    average family income is still lower today than it was in 1989. 
    2.   Ten percent of American families own 70 percent of the 
    nation's wealth. 
    3.   Three percent; the bottom 80 percent of American
    families, in terms of income, owns just 3 percent of all
    stock,  mutual funds and pension funds. 
    4.   Six million Americans have lost jobs through downsizing 
    in the past eight years. 
    5.   Part-time and temporary workers now constitute more 
    than 20 percent of the U.S. work force.
    6.   The Netherlands has one of the region's lowest rates
    of unemployment and highest levels of productivity, and
    it also  maintains the shortest average work year of any
    industrial nation.
    

    OCAW Research and Education Department


    Fight Back With This Information!

           Don't let the big business media portray your union 
           as outdated and unnecessary.  Write letters to the
           editor and promote the positive achievements of the
           labor movement and the benefits to you and your
           family of your union membership.
           Through our union, we can make the economy work
           for working families.